/*  Copyright (C) 2008-2016 Peter Palotas, Jeffrey Jangli, Alexandr Normuradov
 *  
 *  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 
 *  of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 
 *  in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 
 *  to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 
 *  copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 
 *  furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *  
 *  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 
 *  all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *  
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
 *  IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
 *  AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
 *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
 *  OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 
 *  THE SOFTWARE. 
 */

using System;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Text;

namespace Alphaleonis.Win32.Filesystem
{
   internal static partial class NativeMethods
   {
      #region AssocXxx

      /// <summary>Returns a pointer to an IQueryAssociations object.</summary>
      /// <returns>If this function succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.</returns>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
      internal static extern uint AssocCreate(Guid clsid, ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Interface)] out IQueryAssociations ppv);

      /// <summary>Searches for and retrieves a file or protocol association-related string from the registry.</summary>
      /// <returns>Return value Type: HRESULT. Returns a standard COM error value, including the following: S_OK, E_POINTER and S_FALSE.</returns>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint = "AssocQueryStringW"), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
      internal static extern uint AssocQueryString(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, Shell32.AssociationString str, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszAssoc, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszExtra, StringBuilder pszOut, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] out uint pcchOut);


      #region IQueryAssociations

      internal static readonly Guid ClsidQueryAssociations = new Guid("A07034FD-6CAA-4954-AC3F-97A27216F98A");
      internal const string QueryAssociationsGuid = "C46CA590-3C3F-11D2-BEE6-0000F805CA57";

      /// <summary>Exposes methods that simplify the process of retrieving information stored in the registry in association with defining a file type or protocol and associating it with an application.</summary>
      [Guid(QueryAssociationsGuid), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
      [SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      internal interface IQueryAssociations
      {
         /// <summary>Initializes the IQueryAssociations interface and sets the root key to the appropriate ProgID.</summary>
         /// <returns>If this method succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.</returns>
         /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         void Init(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszAssoc, IntPtr hkProgid, IntPtr hwnd);

         //[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
         //uint Init(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszAssoc, IntPtr hkProgid, IntPtr hwnd);

         /// <summary>Searches for and retrieves a file or protocol association-related string from the registry.</summary>
         /// <returns>A standard COM error value, including the following: S_OK, E_POINTER, S_FALSE</returns>
         /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         void GetString(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, Shell32.AssociationString str, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwszExtra, StringBuilder pwszOut, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] out int pcchOut);

         //[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
         //void GetString(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, Shell32.AssociationString str, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwszExtra, StringBuilder pwszOut, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] out int pcchOut);

         ///// <summary>Searches for and retrieves a file or protocol association-related key from the registry.</summary>
         ///// <returns>If this method succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.</returns>
         ///// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         ///// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         //[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
         //uint GetKey(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, Shell32.AssociationKey str, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwszExtra, out UIntPtr phkeyOut);

         ///// <summary>Searches for and retrieves file or protocol association-related binary data from the registry.</summary>
         ///// <returns>If this method succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.</returns>
         ///// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         ///// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
         //[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
         //uint GetData(Shell32.AssociationAttributes flags, Shell32.AssociationData data, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwszExtra, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 4)] out byte[] pvOut, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] out int pcbOut);

         ///// <summary>This method is not implemented.</summary>
         //void GetEnum();
      }

      #endregion // IQueryAssociations

      #endregion // AssocXxx


      #region Path

      /// <summary>Determines whether a path to a file system object such as a file or folder is valid.</summary>
      /// <returns><see langword="true"/> if the file exists; otherwise, <see langword="false"/>. Call GetLastError for extended error information.</returns>
      /// <remarks>
      /// This function tests the validity of the path.
      /// A path specified by Universal Naming Convention (UNC) is limited to a file only; that is, \\server\share\file is permitted.
      /// A network share path to a server or server share is not permitted; that is, \\server or \\server\share.
      /// This function returns FALSE if a mounted remote drive is out of service.
      /// </remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("Shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint = "PathFileExistsW"), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
      internal static extern bool PathFileExists([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszPath);


      /// <summary>Converts a file URL to a Microsoft MS-DOS path.</summary>
      /// <returns>Type: HRESULT
      /// If this function succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.
      /// </returns>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint = "PathCreateFromUrlW"), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
      internal static extern uint PathCreateFromUrl([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszUrl, StringBuilder pszPath, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref uint pcchPath, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] uint dwFlags);


      /// <summary>Creates a path from a file URL.</summary>
      /// <returns>Type: HRESULT
      /// If this function succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code.
      /// </returns>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows Vista [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows Server 2008 [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
      internal static extern uint PathCreateFromUrlAlloc([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszIn, out StringBuilder pszPath, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] uint dwFlags);


      /// <summary>Converts a Microsoft MS-DOS path to a canonicalized URL.</summary>
      /// <returns>Type: HRESULT
      /// Returns S_FALSE if pszPath is already in URL format. In this case, pszPath will simply be copied to pszUrl.
      /// Otherwise, it returns S_OK if successful or a standard COM error value if not.
      /// </returns>
      /// <remarks>
      /// UrlCreateFromPath does not support extended paths. These are paths that include the extended-length path prefix "\\?\".
      /// </remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint = "UrlCreateFromPathW"), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
      internal static extern uint UrlCreateFromPath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszPath, StringBuilder pszUrl, ref uint pcchUrl, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] uint dwFlags);


      /// <summary>Tests whether a URL is a specified type.</summary>
      /// <returns>
      /// Type: BOOL
      /// For all but one of the URL types, UrlIs returns <see langword="true"/> if the URL is the specified type, <see langword="true"/> otherwise.
      /// If UrlIs is set to <see cref="Shell32.UrlType.IsAppliable"/>, UrlIs will attempt to determine the URL scheme.
      /// If the function is able to determine a scheme, it returns <see langword="true"/>, or <see langword="false"/>.
      /// </returns>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shlwapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint = "UrlIsW"), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
      internal static extern bool UrlIs([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszUrl, Shell32.UrlType urlIs);

      #endregion // Path


      /// <summary>Destroys an icon and frees any memory the icon occupied.</summary>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows XP [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = false)]
      [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
      internal static extern bool DestroyIcon(IntPtr hIcon);


      /// <summary>Retrieves information about an object in the file system, such as a file, folder, directory, or drive root.</summary>
      /// <remarks>You should call this function from a background thread. Failure to do so could cause the UI to stop responding.</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported client: Windows 2000 Professional [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      /// <remarks>Minimum supported server: Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]</remarks>
      [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
      [DllImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint = "SHGetFileInfoW"), SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
      internal static extern IntPtr ShGetFileInfo([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszPath, FileAttributes dwFileAttributes, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Struct)] out Shell32.FileInfo psfi, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] uint cbFileInfo, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] Shell32.FileAttributes uFlags);
   }
}